Guide

What to Do When Someone Dies in the United States

When someone dies, families are often left trying to make decisions, notify the right people, and locate important information all at once.

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Immediate steps

  • Confirm the death through the appropriate medical or emergency authority
  • Contact a funeral home or cremation provider
  • Notify close family members and trusted contacts
  • Secure the home, vehicles, pets, and personal belongings
  • Locate the will, advance directive, or estate planning documents

Important documents you may need

  • Will or trust documents
  • Death certificate copies
  • Life insurance policies
  • Bank, retirement, and investment account information
  • Property, mortgage, and vehicle records
  • Social Security number and government identification

Who to notify

  • Employer or former employer
  • Social Security Administration
  • Banks and financial institutions
  • Insurance companies
  • Attorney, accountant, or financial advisor
  • Utility providers and subscription services

Financial and legal steps

  • Request multiple certified copies of the death certificate
  • Contact the executor, trustee, or estate attorney
  • Begin probate if required in your state
  • Close, transfer, or retitle accounts where appropriate
  • Cancel services, memberships, and recurring payments

Why preparation matters

Many families struggle because they do not know where documents are, who to call, or what needs attention first. A clear record can reduce stress and help loved ones act with confidence.

This guide is for general information only and is not legal, financial, or tax advice. Probate, estate, and tax rules vary by state — speak with a qualified professional about your family's specific situation.

Frequently asked questions

What documents are needed when someone dies?

Typically a will, death certificate, financial records, and identification.

How should I organize documents for my family?

Group them into documents, accounts, contacts, and instructions.